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Toronto in May: what to plant

Averaged over the last 5 years of daily records, May in Toronto runs 8.9–17.9°C with about 85 mm of rain across the month. Here is what that climate actually supports.

❄️ In 1 of the last 5 years, Toronto saw at least one night at or below 0°C in May (record low 0.0°C). Cold-sensitive crops need cover.

Best crops to sow now

  1. 🌱 Microgreens Fastest about 7 days to harvest 🪴 Windowsill pot — sheltered from outdoor weather
  2. 🌿 Basil about 29 days to harvest 🪴 Windowsill pot — sheltered from outdoor weather
  3. 🍒 Cherry Radish about 36 days to harvest Recent mean 13.4°C — right in the sweet spot
  4. 🥬 Bok Choy about 54 days to harvest Recent mean 13.4°C — right in the sweet spot
  5. 🌿 Spinach about 54 days to harvest Recent mean 13.4°C — right in the sweet spot
  6. 🥗 Lettuce about 70 days to harvest Recent mean 13.4°C — right in the sweet spot
  7. 🍓 Strawberry about 81 days to harvest Recent mean 13.4°C — right in the sweet spot
  8. 🥕 Carrot about 102 days to harvest Recent mean 13.4°C — right in the sweet spot

Leave these for another month

Other months in Toronto

Temperature and rainfall are 5-year daily normals from the ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo. Suitability is scored with the same degree-day model the game runs on — it is not a generic planting calendar.