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Melbourne in November: what to plant

Over the last 5 years, November in Melbourne has run 11.3–20.5°C with about 116 mm of rain across the month. Here is what weather like that will carry to harvest.

Reading the weather in Melbourne right now…

Everything above is a five-year average. In the game it is this — the weather Melbourne is actually having, today.

Grow one in Melbourne's weather right now →

❄️ No sub-zero nights in November in the last 5 years — frost is not the limiting factor here.

🗓️ Frost is rare and confined to midwinter (recorded around Jul 12). Most of the year is frost-free; only the coldest weeks need cover.

☀️ About 10.2 h of sunshine a day this month. Within the month it warms by about 1.3°C from the first ten days to the last.

Sow this month — when would you harvest?

Assuming you sow in mid-November, then adding up the warmth Melbourne usually gets, one day at a time — which is why some of these run past the end of the month.

CropDaysHarvest around
🌿 Rocket 29Dec 13
🥕 Parsnip 86Feb 8
🌿 Spinach 39Dec 23
🥬 Cauliflower 66Jan 19
🥬 Napa cabbage 59Jan 12
🥔 Potato 76Jan 29
🫘 Broad bean 62Jan 15
🫛 Peas 51Jan 4
🧅 Leek 77Jan 30
⚪ Turnip 40Dec 24
🏵️ Marigold 55Jan 8
🍓 Strawberry 54Jan 7

🌡️ Winter melon, Okra never accumulate enough heat outdoors in Melbourne — not in any month. Locally these need a greenhouse or a warm windowsill.

Best crops to sow now

They are all ideal for this month — the only real difference is how long each one takes, so pick whatever you want to eat.

  1. 🌿 Rocket about 32 days to harvest Recent mean 15.9°C — right in the sweet spot
  2. 🥕 Parsnip about 107 days to harvest Recent mean 15.9°C — right in the sweet spot
  3. 🌿 Spinach about 43 days to harvest Recent mean 15.9°C — right in the sweet spot
  4. 🥬 Cauliflower about 80 days to harvest Recent mean 15.9°C — right in the sweet spot
  5. 🥬 Napa cabbage about 72 days to harvest Recent mean 15.9°C — right in the sweet spot
  6. 🥔 Potato about 102 days to harvest Recent mean 15.9°C — right in the sweet spot
  7. 🫘 Broad bean about 74 days to harvest Recent mean 15.9°C — right in the sweet spot
  8. 🫛 Peas about 59 days to harvest Recent mean 15.9°C — right in the sweet spot
  9. 🧅 Leek about 97 days to harvest Recent mean 15.9°C — right in the sweet spot
  10. ⚪ Turnip about 45 days to harvest Recent mean 15.9°C — right in the sweet spot
  11. 🏵️ Marigold about 68 days to harvest Recent mean 15.9°C — right in the sweet spot
  12. 🍓 Strawberry about 63 days to harvest Recent mean 15.9°C — right in the sweet spot

Leave these for another month

Other months in Melbourne

📍 Somewhere else? Look up your own city →

Temperature and rainfall come from Open-Meteo's historical observations for Melbourne, averaged day by day over the last 5 years. Whether a crop finishes in time is worked out from its own starting temperature and heat requirement — those numbers are listed on each crop page if you want to check them.