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Shanghai in February: what to plant

Over the last 5 years, February in Shanghai has run 3.0–10.2°C with about 72 mm of rain across the month. Here is what weather like that will carry to harvest.

Reading the weather in Shanghai right now…

Everything above is a five-year average. In the game it is this — the weather Shanghai is actually having, today.

Grow one in Shanghai's weather right now →

❄️ In 5 of the last 5 years, Shanghai saw at least one night at or below 0°C in February (record low -5.0°C). Cold-sensitive crops need cover.

🗓️ This month still falls inside the frost season. Average last spring frost around Feb 23, first autumn frost around Dec 8 — roughly 289 frost-free days. Sow tender crops after the last frost date and make sure they finish before the first.

☀️ About 5.4 h of sunshine a day this month. Within the month it warms by about 2.3°C from the first ten days to the last.

Sow this month — when would you harvest?

Assuming you sow in mid-February, then adding up the warmth Shanghai usually gets, one day at a time — which is why some of these run past the end of the month.

CropDaysHarvest around
🌱 Microgreens 8Feb 22
🌿 Rocket 53Apr 8
🌿 Spinach 62Apr 17
🧄 Garlic 81May 6
🥬 Kale 70Apr 25
🍒 Cherry Radish 51Apr 6
🍃 Mint 29Mar 15
🧅 Chives 31Mar 17
🌿 Basil 32Mar 18

Best crops to sow now

  1. 🌱 Microgreens Ideal about 8 days to harvest 🪴 Windowsill pot — sheltered from outdoor weather
  2. 🌿 Rocket Good about 140 days to harvest Recent mean 6.6°C — right in the sweet spot
  3. 🌿 Spinach Good about 154 days to harvest Recent mean 6.6°C — right in the sweet spot
  4. 🧄 Garlic Good about 180 days to harvest Recent mean 6.6°C — right in the sweet spot
  5. 🥬 Kale Marginal about 227 days to harvest Recent mean 6.6°C — right in the sweet spot
  6. 🍒 Cherry Radish Marginal about 168 days to harvest Recent mean 6.6°C is too cold (ideal 8–25°C)
  7. 🍃 Mint Ideal about 30 days to harvest 🪴 Windowsill pot — sheltered from outdoor weather
  8. 🧅 Chives Ideal about 32 days to harvest 🪴 Windowsill pot — sheltered from outdoor weather
  9. 🌿 Basil Ideal about 34 days to harvest 🪴 Windowsill pot — sheltered from outdoor weather

Leave these for another month

Other months in Shanghai

📍 Somewhere else? Look up your own city →

Temperature and rainfall come from Open-Meteo's historical observations for Shanghai, averaged day by day over the last 5 years. Whether a crop finishes in time is worked out from its own starting temperature and heat requirement — those numbers are listed on each crop page if you want to check them.